dmferro.blogg.se - Blood pressure chart by age and height and weight

Hypertensive urgency is hypertension which is not accompanied by evident organ damage.

Hypertensive crisis can be categorised into either hypertensive urgency or hypertensive emergency depending on whether the condition is accompanied by organ damage or not This extremely elevated blood pressure level is usually reached within a short period of time. A hypertensive crisis represents severely elevated blood pressure whose readings are 180/110 or greater.

High blood pressure stages 3 and 4 represent the hypersensitive crisis. Seek medical attention from your doctor immediately for emergency treatment. This is extremely dangerous blood pressure.

High blood pressure stage 4 – the pressure readings in this stage are greater than 210/120 mmHg.

Immediate treatment will be very necessary.

High blood pressure stage 3 – this stage has pressure readings which are between 180/110 and 210/120 mmHg.

See your doctor for advice and some medication plan. If your readings lie in this category, adopt a healthy lifestyle to lower your blood pressure.

High blood pressure stage 2 – the pressure readings in this stage lie between 160/100 and 179/109 mmHg.

Seek your doctor’s advice in case you fail to lower your blood pressure within a month. Adopt a healthy lifestyle to lower your blood pressure, if your readings lie in this category.

High blood pressure stage 1 – the first stage of high blood pressure has pressure readings that range from 140/90 to 159/99 mmHg.

The blood pressure chart for adults is as presented below. It is probably because blood pressure problems tend to affect adults much more than children. Most of the blood pressure charts that are available for use are for adults. This is because less pressure is exerted on the walls of the arteries when the heart relaxes. The bottom number is the lower of the two numbers. This is the measurement of blood pressure when the heart relaxes between the beats. The bottom number represents diastolic blood pressure. The top number is the higher of the two numbers since more pressure is exerted on the walls of the arteries when the heart contracts. The heart beats when its muscles contract to push blood to rest of the body. This refers to the measurement of blood pressure when the heart beats. The top number represents systolic blood pressure.

The top number stands for systolic blood pressure while the bottom number stands for diastolic blood pressure.įor example, 120/80 mmHg (read as 120 over 80) means that the systolic blood pressure is 120 mmHg while the diastolic blood pressure is 80 mmHg. Blood pressure is measured and recorded as two numbers, written as top number and a bottom number. The unit of measurement is millimetres of mercury abbreviated as mmHg. Blood pressure is initiated by the contraction and relaxation of the heart to circulate the blood through the body.īlood pressure is measured by a device called a blood pressure meter (also known as a s phygmomanometer). Arteries are the blood vessels that carry blood from the heart to the rest of the body. This will enable us to understand the blood pressure chart more easily and to be able to interpret and use it effectively.īlood pressure (BP) is the amount of force that blood exerts on the walls of the arteries as it circulates in the body. Let us first discuss the meaning of blood pressure, how it is measured and how the readings are recorded. You can also acquire a blood pressure monitoring device and monitor your blood pressure at home, which is more convenient. Monitor your blood pressure through regular check up by your doctor. Many people who worry about their blood pressure levels can benefit by referring to a blood pressure chart or a high blood pressure chart to understand their conditions better. If your blood pressure is normal, you will take measures to keep it within that range. This will help you to know the necessary measures you need to take to shift your blood pressure level to the normal blood pressure range, in case it is abnormal (low or high). With the help of a blood pressure chart, you are able to classify your blood pressure readings into the various categories as presented in the blood pressure chart.